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Table 5 The attitudes of services users of different forms of ECEC: differences and interaction with SES

From: Socioeconomic and attitudinal differences between service users of private and public early childhood education and care in the Finnish context

Estimated models

χ2 value

df

Scaling correction

χ2 difference testa

CFI

ΔCFI

TLI

ΔTLI

RMSEA (90% CI)

ΔRMSEA

SRMR

ΔSRMR

RQ2: Mean differences across service users of different forms of ECEC

Equal means

1037.73

391

0.98

 

0.843

 

0.84

 

0.06 (0.056; 0.065)

 

0.103

 

Freely estimated means

830.01

383

0.98

Δχ2(8) = 174.16***

0.891

− 0.048

0.887

-0.047

0.05 (0.046; 0.055)

0.01

0.079

0.024

RQ3: Interaction with SES

Household income level

Constrained model

889.74

497

1.07

 

0.905

 

0.9

 

0.042 (0.037; 0.046)

 

0.069

 

Free model

834.71

449

1.08

Δχ2(48) = 53.70n.s

0.907

− 0.002

0.891

0.009

0.044 (0.039; 0.048)

− 0.002

0.066

0.003

Parental education level

Constrained model

600.77

299

1.13

 

0.922

 

0.909

 

0.039 (0.034; 0.043)

 

0.056

 

Free model

591.13

275

1.12

Δχ2(24) = 13,56n.s

0.918

0.004

0.896

0.013

0.041 (0.037; 0.046)

-0.002

0.056

0

  1. aA reference model fits the data better if p < 0.05; Δ = change n.s.p > 0.05, ***p < 0.001