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Table 10 Group-based single-factor ANCOVA results for the overall posttest scores, corrected according to overall pretest scores

From: Integrating field-trip activities with other activities in the preschool curriculum: its effects on the preschoolers’ social–emotional skills

Source

Sum of squares

df

Mean square

F

p

η 2

Significant difference

Social-skills total pretest

279.816

1

279.816

7.511

.020

.451

 

Group

1273.133

1

1273.133

9.325

.037

.664

A > B

Error

18,069.128

33

547.549

    

Total

1,626,785.000

36

     
  1. A = experimental, B = control