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Table 1 Food categorization adapted from what we eat in America (WWEIA) (USDA ARS, 2018)

From: Evaluation of snacks consumed by young children in child care and home settings

Category

Type

Item examples

Vegetable

Vegetables

Carrots, Peas, Cucumbers, Bell peppers

Potatoes

Fries, Baked potatoes

Fruit

Fresh/Canned

Apple, Oranges, Melons, Canned peaches

Dried

Raisins, Dried cranberries

Grain

Breads

Yeast breads, Bagels, English muffins, Tortillas

Quick Breads

Muffins, Loafs, Pancakes/Waffles

RTE Cereals

Corn, Wheat, Rice, Flavored

Cooked Grains

Rice, Pasta, Quinoa

Cooked Cereals

Oatmeal, Cream of wheat

Dairy

Milk

2% fat, 3.25% fat (whole), 1% fat, skim

Flavored milk

Chocolate milk

Yogurt

Stirred, Greek style

Cheese

Cottage, Hard and Soft cheeses

Alternatives

Soy, Rice, Almond milks

Cream

Blend, Light and Heavy creams

Protein

Plant-based

Peanut butter Pulses, Nuts, Seeds, Processed soy (Tofu, WOW butter)

Meats/Fish

Poultry, Beef, Pork, Fish, Shellfish

Eggs

Eggs, Omelettes

Cured Meats

Cold cuts/Lunch meats, Bacon

Water

Water

Water

Beverages

Juice (100%)

Apple, Orange

Sweet Beverages

Fruit drinks, Pop/Sodas, Smoothies

Salty/Sweet

Candy

Candy, Chocolate

Salty Snacks

Potato chips/Corn chips, Popcorn, Pretzels, Snack mixes

Crackers

Crackers, Saltines

Baked Goods

Cakes, Pies, Cookies, Brownies, Squares, Donuts, Pastries

Snack Bars

Cereal bars, Granola bars, Fruit bars

Other

Ice cream, Ice milk, Frozen yogurt, Pudding, Gelatin dessert

Mixed dishes

Grain-based

Macaroni and cheese, Pasta dishes

Pizza

All pizzas

Sandwiches

Hamburgers, Breakfast sandwiches, Grilled cheese, Peanut butter

Soups

All soups

Condiments/dips

Dips/Sauces

Hummus, Ranch dressing, Salsa

Sugars

Honey, Jams, Jellies