Skip to main content

Table 5 Estimation of the effect of distance on the choice of a preschool type

From: Public or private? Determinants of parents’ preschool choice in India

Probit estimation (base outcome: public preschool)

Coefficient

Distance of the nearest preschool (ref. within 500 m)

 More than 500 m

− 0.148 (0.109)

Log (household income)

1.480*** (0.151)

House type (ref: non-concrete)

 Concrete

0.821*** (0.201)

 Semi-concrete

0.551*** (0.192)

Parents’ level of education (ref: up to primary)

 Secondary

0.853*** (0.177)

 HS and above

0.916*** (0.215)

Fathers’ occupation status (ref: regular job)

 Casual or no job

− 0.230* (0.139)

Mothers’ occupation status (ref: regular job)

 Casual or no job

0.00580 (0.260)

Religious origin (ref. Hindu)

 Islam and others

− 0.302* (0.171)

Caste origin-backward caste (ref: general caste)

 Backward castes (S.C., S.T., OBC)

0.237 (0.145)

Sex of the child (ref. male child)

 Female child

0.296*** (0.111)

General health status of the child (ref: below average)

 Average or good

− 0.311 (0.214)

 Number of children

− 0.178** (0.0883)

Residing location (ref: rural)

 Urban

− 0.0637 (0.135)

Residing district (ref: Howrah)

 Murshidabad

1.200*** (0.163)

Constant

− 14.97*** (− 1.415)

Observation

895

  1. Coefficients represent marginal effects. Standard error in parenthesis
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001